Accidents occurring in UK court buildings are a rarely discussed aspect of the justice system, yet they raise serious questions about duty of care within legal institutions.

In some newer courts, modern design has helped reduce risks. Improved lighting, anti-slip flooring, CCTV monitoring, and barrier-free layouts contribute to safer environments. However, the majority of the UK’s court buildings remain older, and many are in need of refurbishment or full redevelopment.

The issue of court accidents has gained further attention due to recent public sector spending cuts. Reports from court unions and professional associations suggest that reductions in maintenance budgets have increased the risk of safety hazards. Outdated heating systems, broken lifts, inaccessible facilities for disabled individuals, and insufficient security staff have all been cited as contributing factors to declining safety standards.

Bailiffs and security personnel are responsible for ensuring the safety and security of everyone involved in court proceedings. They may be tasked with escorting defendants, witnesses, and other parties to and from courtrooms, as well as maintaining order during proceedings. Bailiffs also oversee the enforcement of court orders, such as eviction notices or the seizure of property. Security staff in the court building help protect against potential threats and ensure that the premises remain safe for judges, lawyers, and the public.

Crown courts handle serious criminal cases, including murder, rape, and large-scale fraud. These courts require more advanced facilities, such as larger courtrooms with ample seating for a jury, the defendant, witnesses, legal representatives, and public observers. In addition, Crown Courts often include secure holding cells for defendants in custody, ensuring that individuals who are facing serious charges are kept safely away from the general public.